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Management Research Priorities
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Thanks to the insights of our industry partners and a great deal of work by our academic colleagues, we have developed the following nucleus of research
priorities to guide our research activities. These priorities keep evolving as the "hurricanes of creative destruction" keep transforming technologies, markets, industries and firms. Each year, new strategies, practices and creative management approaches are needed to keep pace with the rapid pace of innovation and the associated risks and uncertainties. Our dynamic list of research priorities seeks to address these needs with research-based guidance and insight.
We are constantly endeavoring to develop new topics that
address cutting-edge issues of importance to industry
decision makers. A good example is our June Impact
Conference on
"Winners and Losers in Green Technologies."
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Assessing New Technologies
and Markets |
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1.
The Disruptive Effects of
Emerging Technologies on Industries
How do emerging technology-based industries differ from
established industries? How
do they emerge and evolve? What
explains patterns of competitive entry, shakeout and survival in
these industries? When
and how do new entrants prevail over established companies?
2.
Learning from the Periphery
What processes and methods are used by best practice
firms to sense and act on the weak signals of threats and
opportunities sooner than their rivals?
How can technology be used to improve the gathering and
interpretation of early intelligence from the periphery?
3.
Exploiting Emerging
Technologies
How do winning firms bring their innovations to market
ahead of their rivals? How do they assess prospects for
breatkthrough concepts and manage the development process for
speed, while coping with high uncertainties in market potential,
customer requirements and competitive
actions?
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Innovation
Strategies |
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4.
Strategies for Participation
How do firms decide whether to aggressively pursue an embryonic
technology on their own, acquire or license new technologies,
participate in a web of alliances, or actively watch and wait?
How should portfolios of options be balanced and managed
over time?
How should firms value, select and track their investments in emerging
technologies when the payoffs are distant and uncertain?
What can be learned from the investing frameworks and
processes used by corporations, government agencies and venture
capitalists?
5.
Balancing Risk and Reward in
Innovation Activities
How
can firms improve their success rate in commercializing
technological innovations, while protecting against
undesirable outcomes?
What
are the best strategies for balancing
internal and
external
growth initiatives? How should innovation systems be managed and
optimized in multi-project portfolios?
6.
Managing Intellectual Property
How do firms preserve competitive advantage in complex
technology systems where intellectual property is influenced by
changing laws and regulations, enforcement challenges and global
competition?
What is the role of intellectual property in a knowledge
economy where information is ubiquitous?
How do firms manage the tension between protecting their
knowledge assets and sharing knowledge with partners?
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Organizing
for
Technological Innovation |
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7.
Designing and Managing
Alliances
How can established and entrepre-neurial firms ally
themselves to capitalize on their core strengths to achieve
mutual benefits? How
does the alliance life cycle evolve?
How do single alliances differ from webs of alliances?
What are the best practices for managing alliances and
innovation networks?
8.
Managing
Innovation Ecosystems
Networks of innovation enable firms to draw on resources
far beyond their immediate boundaries.
How are the many partners in this ecosystem selected and
coordinated? What
are the interdependencies and coordination costs?
How is value created and shared among the partners?
How do participants learn from the network while
protecting their proprietary assets?
9. New
Forms of Organizations
What forms of organization are made possible by advances
in technology? How
are traditional forms being recombined to gain competitive
advantage, and can a new form itself be a source of advantage?
How can technology be used to improve the speed and
quality of decisions in these organizations?
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Navigating
the Unknown |
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10.
Managing Uncertainty
and Complexity
Ambiguity and high levels of uncertainty along many
dimensions are inherent in emerging technologies.
How do best practice firms turn this uncertainty to
their advantage? What
biases interfere with managers' ability to understand these
uncertainties? How
can tools such as real options and scenario analysis help manage
uncertainty? What
strategies and tools can help assess and minimize risk?
These research thrusts represent the major areas of focus for management research projects sponsored by the program. Additional research topics and projects are being added as new issues are identified, and funding support increases.
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Research
Methodology
To develop new insights, Wharton researchers use a mix of conventional and innovative research methods -- and rigorously test their results -- which makes Wharton research among the best in the world.
Experienced management experts study patterns of success and failure across industries to identify and evaluate industry trends, best practices and strategies. Our tools include field studies, databases, industry surveys and interviews . The valuable views and experiences of company decision-makers are obtained through interviews, workshops and networking forums.
Where best practices are lacking, new or different management practices may be developed in partnership with industry partners. The results are compiled and then rigorously evaluated and tested, through circulation of unpublished working papers, presentation and discussion of preliminary findings at workshops, and peer review.
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World
Class Research |
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Wharton
faculty members generate the intellectual innovations that fuel
business growth around the world.
The
Mack
Center
sponsors approximately 25 to 30 research projects each year.
Many
of these projects involve long-term studies of such important
areas as systems of innovation, alliances and acquisitions,
technology portfolios and scenario projects involving emerging
technologies.
Each
spring, we issue a call for projects and provide grants to Wharton
faculty who are conducting industry surveys, technology case
studies, best practice interviews, and Ph.D. dissertation
projects.
Student
research programs such as the Ford Technology Fellowships for
Wharton M.B.A.s are also hosted by the
Mack
Center
.
These
studies are conducted in close cooperation with industry partner
firms who provide valuable access and insights from their
front-line experience.
We
endeavor to share with our industry partners key insights and
observations that surface in the course of this research, often
prior to publication.
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